![]() ![]() This is why the older males are sometimes called Silverbacks. When the gorilla gets older, the entire fur becomes grayish, much like the gray hair of elderly people. The fur is mainly black, but adult males have a silvery "saddle" on their back. The face, hands, feet and breast are bald. The eastern gorilla is a large hominid with a large head, broad chest, and long arms. beringei) has only about 700 individuals. graueri) is the most populous, at about 5,000 individuals. At present, the species is subdivided into two subspecies. The eastern gorilla ( Gorilla beringei) is a species of the genus Gorilla and the largest living primate. Its body is comparatively long, and its legs are short.Įastern Gorilla (Silverback) - Gorilla beringei Smaller sized leopards also are known in the deserts of the Middle East. This wide variation in size is thought to result from the quality and availability of prey found in each habitat. Large males of up to 91 lb (41 kg) have been documented in Kruger National Park in South Africa. Males are about 30% larger than females, weighing 30 to 91 kg (66 to 200 lb) compared to 23 to 60 kg (51 to 130 lb) for females. The muscles attached to the scapula are exceptionally strong, which enhance their ability to climb trees. Shoulder height is 45 to 80 cm (18 to 31 in). Head and body length is between 125 and 165 cm (49 and 65 in), and the tail reaches 60 to 110 cm (24 to 43 in). Although smaller than other members of the Panthera genus, they are able to take large prey due to their massive skulls that facilitate powerful jaw muscles. Leopard are agile and stealthy predators. Because of its declining range and population, it is listed as a "Near Threatened" species by the IUCN. It is now chiefly found in sub-Saharan Africa there are also fragmented populations in Indonesia, Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, Indochina, Malaysia, and China. The leopard was once distributed across eastern and southern Asia and Africa, from Siberia to South Africa, but its range of distribution has decreased radically because of hunting and loss of habitat. The leopard, Panthera pardus, is a member of the Felidae family and the smallest of the four "big cats" in the genus Panthera, the other three being the tiger, lion, and jaguar. African Leopard (Congo) - Panthera pardus pardus ![]()
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